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Nepal - the Himalayan Country
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Nepal. The native homeland of famous
Sherpa climbers and Gurkha Soldiers. This
Himalayan country is situated in the heart
of Asia, on the southern
slopes of the great Himalayan range,
sandwiched between China in the north and India in
the southeast. Nepal is about 800 kilometers long and
180 to 220 kilometers wide. Altitude varies from
60 to 8848 meters, from Tarai (lowland,
bordering Nepal and India) to Himalaya
(including Mt. Everest. The highest peak in
the world, bordering Nepal and Tibet). Nepal is
divided into four physical divisions (Terai, Mahabharat
foothills, mid- green mountains and the
high Himalayan peaks). The major religions are Hinduism
and Buddhism (Lumbini is situated in Nepal,
which is the birth place of Lord Buddha).
Due to its landlocked
nature, visitors can enter Nepal by flights
or overland
via India and Tibet. There are direct
flights from most of the important cities of
the world. |
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Season.
Nepal has four climatic seasons. Spring:
March to May (Ideal time for sightseeing and
trekking in the mountain areas. Summer: June
to August (off-season for trekking. Research
trip can be arranged). Autumn: September to
November (ideal time for sightseeing and
trekking in the mountain areas. Winter:
December to February (Ideal time for
sightseeing and low altitude trekking). It
is recommended to have both light and warm
clothing. It is suggestible to have warm
clothes during November to mid-January.
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Places of
interest in Nepal |
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Kathmandu. Kathmandu valley (the capital) is indeed a
unique type of valley, wearing an exotic setting.
Twenty-five centuries back it stood as a titanic
lake. It is completely surrounded by a tier of green
mountain walls above which to the north tower the
mighty snow-capped peaks during the winter. It
consists of four major cities carrying great
historic, artistic and cultural interest. They
include
Kathmandu (Kantipur),
Patan (Lalitpur),
Bhaktapur (Bhadgaon) and
Kirtipur. Ironically
speaking, Kathmandu valley was an empire consisting
of for petty kingdoms till the Seventeenth Century
A.D. The four kingdoms of Kathmandu (Kantipur),
Patan (Lalitpur), Bhaktpur (Bhadgaon) and Kirtipur
have today appeared as independent modern cities. |
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Pokhara. This
mountain city is the main trek starting and ending
points for Mt. Annapurna Region and situated 200
kilometers away from Kathmandu. The Pokhara valley
stands one of the most picturesque sites of Nepal.
Some believe it to be the Nepalese Paradise in the
ecological sense. The perpetual beauty of the valley
is enhanced by its three renowned lakes including
Phewa, Begnas and Rupa, which own their natural
resource in the glacial sector of the Annapurna
Range of the Supreme Himalayas. The Annapurna Range
is virtually the abode of five major peaks namely
Annapurna I, Annapurna II , Annapurna III, Annapurna
IV and Annapurna South. The scenic beauty of the
tall deep waterfall also makes our trip more
enchanting. The striking landmark is none other than
Mt. Machhapuchhare (the metaphorical usage of
Fish-Tail). more... |
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Lumbini.
Lumbini is the birthplace of Lord
Buddha, born in 623 B.C. A holy place in southwest
Terai (lowland) of Nepal (about 22 kilometers from
Taulihawa Bazar), evokes a kind of holy sentiment to
the millions of Buddhists all over the world -as do
Jerusalem to Christians and Mecca to Muslims. It is
situated 250 kilometers southwest of Kathmandu. The
broken Ashokan pillar, remnants of an old monastery,
images of Buddha's mother Maya Devi, etc. are still
preserved in Lumbini. more... |
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